In the workplace,
slip, trip, and fall hazards put workers’ safety at risk and cost employers
nearly $70 billion a year in workers’ compensation claims, regulatory fines,
productivity, and other administrative expenses. Organizations that take proper
safety precautions can keep workers safe and facilities in compliance with
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations. Slips,
trips, and falls can be prevented by taking certain measures to keep work areas
organized and walkways clean from debris and clutter.
Definitions:
- Slips happen when there is insecure footing resulting
in a loss of balance.
- Trips happen when there is a loss of balance resulting
from contact with an object.
- Falls happen when there is a failed or missing support.
Slips and trips can lead to falls which can happen on the same level or
from one to another.
Statistics:
In 2016, 849 work
fatalities were from slips, trips, and falls (up 6% from 2015).
In 2014, 261,930
workers missed one or more days of work from falls (798 worker fatalities from
falls).
In 2017, fall
protection general requirements resulted in 6,072 violations (#1 on OSHA’s Top
10 list since 2011). Fall protection training requirements resulted in 1,523
violations (#9 on OSHA’s Top 10 list).
In 2014, 42,480 work
injuries from ice, sleet, or snow required at least one day away from work
(34,860 were due to falls on the same level).
From 2011-2016, fatal
work-related falls to a lower level increased 26 percent.
The private construction
industry saw 255 (2011), 279 (2012), 291 (2013), 345 (2014), 350 (2015) and 370
(2016)—a 45 percent increase.
From 2011-2016, 836
fatal injuries were from falls from ladders.
55 percent of slip,
trip, and fall injuries are due to slippery conditions.
1 in 6 lost-time work
injuries are from slips, trips, and falls.
Slips, trips, and
falls account for between 12 and 15 percent of workers’ compensation claims.
These injuries result in an average 11 days away from work.
Common Causes of
Slips, Trips, & Falls:
- Floor Contamination
- Objects Obstructing Walkways
- Floor Irregularities and Damage
- Weather Conditions
- Lighting Inadequacies
- Stairs and Railings
- Stepstools and Ladders
- Floor Mats and Runners
- Unprotected Edges and Openings
Top 5
Prevention Tips:
- 5S System: Maintain good
housekeeping and organization of tools and equipment in workspaces and
walkways to prevent injuries. Implement the 5S System: Sort, Set in Order,
Shine, Standardize, Sustain.
- Floor Marking: Guide workers
through the workspace and warn pedestrians of hazards. Use floor marking,
wayfinding, and safety tape throughout the workplace.
- Safety Signs and Labels: Inform
workers of contaminated areas, mark tools and equipment for storage, and
track cleanliness in the workplace.
- Spill Containment: Help clean
up areas where spills have occurred to prevent slips, trips, and falls.
Keep spill control and containment products on-hand, ready for use.
- Facility Lighting: Improve pathway and exit visibility to help workers avoid slip, trip, and fall hazards. In an emergency, proper lighting can guide workers to safety.
Infographic Source: www.graphicproducts.com
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